On the Application of Evolutionary Algorithms to the Consensus Tree Problem

C. Cotta

Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization, J. Gottlieb, G. Raidl (eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science 3448, pp. 58-67, Springer-Verlag Berlin, 2005
(EvoCOP'05 best paper award)

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2005. All rights reserved.


Abstract

Computing consensus trees amounts to finding a single tree that summarizes a collection of trees. Three evolutionary algorithms are defined for this problem, featuring characteristics of genetic programming (GP), evolution strategies (ES) and evolutionary programming (EP) respectively. These algorithms are evaluated on a benchmark composed of phylogenetic trees computed from genomic data. The GP-like algorithm is shown to provide better results than the other evolutionary algorithms, and than two greedy heuristics defined ad hoc for this problem.



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